Declining trend in live births since 2015
Live
births in Poland have been on a declining trend since 2015, with numbers dropping from
369,300 in 2015 to
272,200 in 2023. This represents a significant decrease of
26.3% over an 8-year period, indicating a consistent decline in birth rates.
Lowest number of live births in over 74 years
The year 2023 recorded the
lowest number of live births in the dataset with
272,200, the lowest since at least 1950. This marks a drastic reduction from the highest recorded number of
793,800 live births in 1955, showcasing a significant demographic shift.
Period of growth in live births between 2010 and 2017
Between 2010 and 2017,
Poland experienced a period of growth in live births, with the number increasing from
413,300 in 2010 to
402,000 in 2017. Despite a slight fluctuation, this period signifies a brief reversal in the otherwise long-term declining trend.
Significant drop in live births after 2017
After reaching a peak in 2017 with
402,000 live births, there was a marked and continuous drop to
272,200 live births in 2023. The decrease of
129,800 live births in just 6 years highlights a significant acceleration in the declining
birth rate.
Decadal comparison reveals deeper trends
Comparing decades, the 1980s showcased an average of approximately
687,950 live births, significantly higher than the
371,480 average live births from 2010 to 2019. This comparison underlines a profound change in birth rates over the last 40 years.
The most significant year-over-year decline occurred recently
The most significant year-over-year decline occurred between 2021 and 2022, with a decrease of
25,900 live births. This sharp decline from
331,500 to
305,600 live births signifies an accelerating negative trend in recent years.
Historical highs and lows outline demographic shifts
Historical data points such as the highest number of live births in 1955 (
793,800) and the lowest in 2023 (
272,200) outline dramatic demographic shifts over the decades. The data suggest significant changes in societal, economic, or policy factors affecting birth rates in Poland.