Data Analysis and Insights
Decline in Discoveries from 2015 to 2023
Global
oil and gas discoveries experienced a significant decline, dropping from
20.3 billion barrels of oil equivalent (boe) in 2015 to
5.0 billion boe in 2023. This decrease highlights a trend towards fewer large-scale discoveries in the
energy sector over the period.
Record High in 2015
The year 2015 marked a record high with
20.3 billion boe discovered, indicating a peak period of
exploration success not matched in subsequent years.
Volatility in Annual Discoveries
Discoveries have been highly volatile, with a notable peak of
15.8 billion boe in 2019 and a low of
4.7 billion boe in 2021, demonstrating the unpredictable nature of oil and gas exploration outcomes.
Trend Towards Decline in Recent Years
The last three years have seen a consistent decline in discoveries, with
12.5 billion boe in 2020,
4.7 billion boe in 2021, and
5.0 billion boe in 2023, indicating a downward trend in successful exploration activities.
Comparison of Peaks and Troughs
The highest discovery volume after 2015 was in 2019, with
15.8 billion boe, whereas the lowest volume after 2015 was in 2021, with only
4.7 billion boe. This comparison highlights the significant fluctuations in annual discovery volumes.
Average Discoveries Analysis
The average annual discovery from 2015 to 2023 is approximately
9.8 billion boe, reflecting the overall exploration success rate during this period.