From
1990 to
2022, the worldwide
harvested area of fresh
fruit increased by
52.67%, growing from
44.15 million hectares to
67.49 million hectares. This demonstrates a significant upward trend in fruit
cultivation area over the past three decades.
Decade of Rapid Expansion
The decade from
1990 to
2000 saw a rapid expansion, with the harvested area growing by
22.08%, from
44.15 million hectares to
53.89 million hectares. This period marked the beginning of sustained growth in fruit
agriculture.
Consistency in Annual Growth
Between
2001 and
2021, the harvested area increased every year except for
2008 and
2016, indicating a generally consistent annual growth in fruit cultivation over two decades.
Slight Declines Amidst Growth
Notably, the year
2008 experienced a slight decline in the harvested area, decreasing to
58.90 million hectares from
59.57 million hectares in
2007. Similarly,
2016 saw a reduction to
63.69 million hectares from
64.64 million hectares in
2015, showcasing occasional fluctuations amidst overall growth.
Largest Annual Increases
The largest annual increase occurred between
2019 and
2020, where the harvested area grew by
1.70%, indicating a strong year-over-year growth in the sector.
Steady Growth in Recent Years
The final years in the dataset, from
2018 to
2022, showed a steady growth, with the harvested area increasing from
63.42 million hectares to
67.49 million hectares. This period underscores the continuing expansion of fruit cultivation globally.
Most Significant Decadal Increase
The increase from
53.89 million hectares in
2000 to
67.49 million hectares in
2022 represents the most significant decadal increase in the dataset, highlighting a long-term growth trend in
fruit production.
Smallest Growth Rates
Between
2014 and
2015, the growth rate was notably minimal, with an increase of just
0.74 million hectares. This indicates that while the trend over the decades is of growth, some years experienced relatively smaller increments.
Trend of Incremental Increases
The gradual increases year over year, particularly in the last five years of the dataset, suggest a trend of incremental growth in the harvested area, reflecting advancements in
agricultural techniques and expansion of cultivable
land dedicated to fruit production.